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Chapter 9 - Imperial and Episcopal Leadership Networks in the Later Roman Empire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 September 2025

Melina Tamiolaki
Affiliation:
University of Crete
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Summary

The author provides an account of the cultural evolution of a new concept of leadership for both emperors and the church in the Christianising society based in the eastern Roman capital of Constantinople. The focus is the pivotal period from the establishment of Constantine the Great’s one-man rule through Byzantine rule over the eastern and western empires in the sixth and seventh centuries, ending with the rule of Irene as sole empress (797–802) and Charlemagne’s coronation in 800. Letters exemplify the late Roman transformation from a model of one-man (or one-family) rule to a more complex system of power sharing between religious authorities, which was under constant renegotiation, from the highest levels of governance under emperors and bishops to the lowest level of the parish led by local clergy. Increasing opportunities for women to exercise power, hand in hand with the episcopal leaders of the new church, also shaped imperial leadership ideals in new ways.

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Chapter
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Leadership in the Ancient World
Concepts, Models, Theories
, pp. 201 - 222
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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