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Variations in epifaunal assemblages among different algal species in the coastal waters of the Noto Peninsula, Japan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 October 2025

Keito Tsunoda
Affiliation:
Noto Marine Laboratory, Institute of Nature and Environmental Technology, Kanazawa University, Noto-cho, Ishikawa, Japan Department of Bioresource Science, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Higashihiroshima-shi, Hiroshima, Japan Department of Biological Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Yukimasa Higashide
Affiliation:
Noto Marine Center, Noto-cho, Ishikawa, Japan
Kenji Toyota*
Affiliation:
Noto Marine Laboratory, Institute of Nature and Environmental Technology, Kanazawa University, Noto-cho, Ishikawa, Japan Department of Bioresource Science, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Higashihiroshima-shi, Hiroshima, Japan Department of Biological Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo, Japan Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, Japan
*
Corresponding author: Kenji Toyota; Email: toyotak@hiroshima-u.ac.jp

Abstract

Algal beds are biodiversity hotspots in coastal ecosystems, forming complex food webs based on seaweeds. Epifauna serve as important indicators of algal productivity and environmental change, interacting closely with their host seaweeds. This study compared the composition of epifaunal assemblages associated with different seaweed species in the Noto Peninsula, Japan, to elucidate their characteristics. A survey of epifaunal communities on 13 seaweed species around Tsukumo Bay revealed significant differences in abundance and composition among species. Epifaunal abundance was particularly high in Sargassum siliquastrum and Sargassum patens. Differences in assemblage structures were observed among seaweed species and sampling sites. Fucales seaweeds harboured more diverse epifaunal communities compared with Laminariales species. Variations in epifaunal composition among taxa suggest that interactions with host seaweed species play a crucial role in shaping assemblage structure.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.

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Footnotes

At the time of the research, Keito Tsunoda was at the Tokyo University of Science, and Kenji Toyota was at Kanazawa University.

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