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Chapter 84 - Ear, Nose and Throat

from Section 11 - Diseases of Body Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 June 2025

David Mabey
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Martin W. Weber
Affiliation:
World Health Organization
Moffat Nyirenda
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Dorothy Yeboah-Manu
Affiliation:
Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana
Jackson Orem
Affiliation:
Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala
Laura Benjamin
Affiliation:
University College London
Michael Marks
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Nicholas A. Feasey
Affiliation:
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
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Summary

Hearing impairment ranks fourth on the list of non-fatal disabling conditions in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Sanitation, malnutrition, poverty and lack of access to health care are contributing factors. In most sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries access to ear care remains very limited. The number of ENT physicians per million population is much below the rate in the UK. Rehabilitation services for hearing loss, if available, serve 3% of individuals. Women and children typically have less access than adult males.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

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