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Case 12: - Body Dysmorphic Disorder

from Part 1: - Vignettes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 September 2025

Howard CH Khoe
Affiliation:
National Psychiatry Residency Programme, Singapore
Cheryl WL Chang
Affiliation:
National University Hospital, Singapore
Cyrus SH Ho
Affiliation:
National University Hospital, Singapore
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Summary

Chapter 12 covers the topic of body dysmorphic disorder. Through a case vignette with topical MCQs for consolidation of learning, readers are brought through the diagnosis and treatment of a patient with body dysmorphic disorder. topics covered inlcude diagnosis, differential diagnoses, co-morbidities, risk assesment and management.

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Type
Chapter
Information
Practise Psychiatry
A Guide Through Vignettes and MCQs
, pp. 121 - 126
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

World Health Organization. International classification of diseases, 11th edition (ICD-11). Geneva: World Health Organization; 2024. Available from: https://icd.who.int/enGoogle Scholar
Phillips, KA, Hollander, E, Rasmussen, SA, Aronowitz, BR, DeCaria, C, Goodman, WK. A severity rating scale for body dysmorphic disorder: development, reliability, and validity of a modified version of the Yale–Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1997;33(1):1722.Google ScholarPubMed
Phillips, KA, Atala, KD, Pope, HG. Diagnostic instruments for body dysmorphic disorder. New Research Program and Abstracts, American Psychiatric Association 148th Annual Meeting, Miami; 1995, p. 157.Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th edition, text revision (DSM-5-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association Publishing; 2022. Available from: www.psychiatry.org/psychiatrists/practice/dsmGoogle Scholar
Phillips, KA, Menard, W, Fay, C, Weisberg, R. Demographic characteristics, phenomenology, comorbidity, and family history in 200 individuals with body dysmorphic disorder. Psychosomatics. 2005;46(4):317–25.10.1176/appi.psy.46.4.317CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gunstad, J, Phillips, KA. Axis I comorbidity in body dysmorphic disorder. Compr Psychiatry. 2003;44(4):270–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grant, JE, Menard, W, Pagano, ME, Fay, C, Phillips, KA. Substance use disorders in individuals with body dysmorphic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2005 Mar;66(3):309–16; quiz 404–5.10.4088/JCP.v66n0306CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Phillips, KA, McElroy, SL. Personality disorders and traits in patients with body dysmorphic disorder. Compr Psychiatry. 2000;41(4):229–36.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zimmerman, M, Mattia, JI. Body dysmorphic disorder in psychiatric outpatients: recognition, prevalence, comorbidity, demographic, and clinical correlates. Compr Psychiatry. 1998;39(5):265–70.10.1016/S0010-440X(98)90034-7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Varma, A, Rastogi, R. Recognizing body dysmorphic disorder (dysmorphophobia). J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2015;8(3):165–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Semple, D, Smyth, R. Oxford handbook of psychiatry, 4th edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2019.10.1093/med/9780198795551.001.0001CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bohne, A, Wilhelm, S, Keuthen, NJ, Florin, I, Baer, L, Jenike, MA. Prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder in a German college student sample. Psychiatry Res. 2002 Jan 31;109(1):101–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koran, LM, Abujaoude, E, Large, MD, Serpe, RT. The prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder in the United States adult population. CNS Spectr. 2008 Apr;13(4):316–22.10.1017/S1092852900016436CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buhlmann, U, Glaesmer, H, Mewes, R, Fama, JM, Wilhelm, S, Brähler, E, et al. Updates on the prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder: a population-based survey. Psychiatry Res. 2010 Jun 30;178(1):171–5.10.1016/j.psychres.2009.05.002CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Phillips, KA. Psychosis in body dysmorphic disorder. J Psychiatr Res. 2004 Jan;38(1):6372.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder
  • Howard CH Khoe, National Psychiatry Residency Programme, Singapore, Cheryl WL Chang, National University Hospital, Singapore, Cyrus SH Ho, National University Hospital, Singapore
  • Book: Practise Psychiatry
  • Online publication: 04 September 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009458634.012
Available formats
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Save book to Dropbox

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  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder
  • Howard CH Khoe, National Psychiatry Residency Programme, Singapore, Cheryl WL Chang, National University Hospital, Singapore, Cyrus SH Ho, National University Hospital, Singapore
  • Book: Practise Psychiatry
  • Online publication: 04 September 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009458634.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder
  • Howard CH Khoe, National Psychiatry Residency Programme, Singapore, Cheryl WL Chang, National University Hospital, Singapore, Cyrus SH Ho, National University Hospital, Singapore
  • Book: Practise Psychiatry
  • Online publication: 04 September 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009458634.012
Available formats
×