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3 - Legal Persons and Legal Fictions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 August 2025

Aurora Plomer
Affiliation:
University of Bristol
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Summary

The aim of this chapter is to gain a deeper understanding of the subject of rights, legal personality andrights of petition in international law in the run-up to the inclusion of rights of petition to the ECtHR in the ECHR. The analysis shows that there was a nascent debate on whether international organizations such as the United Nations (UN) could acquire legal personality and file complaints on behalf of victims of injury at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) at the Hague but the extension of legal personality to corporations and the grant ofrights of petition to individual persons was not part of that debate. However,corporations had historically enjoyed legal personality in civil and common law systems. Thelegal persona was a mask or legal fiction to facilitate ownership and transfer of property by groups of individuals and corporations. The analysis suggests that the malleability of the fictitious ’legal persona’accommodated a multiplicity of political conceptions of the nature and aims of the corporation, facilitating the inclusion of legal persons as subjects of rights in A1P1.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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  • Legal Persons and Legal Fictions
  • Aurora Plomer, University of Bristol
  • Book: Intellectual Property and the Human Rights of Companies in Europe
  • Online publication: 07 August 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108894883.005
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  • Legal Persons and Legal Fictions
  • Aurora Plomer, University of Bristol
  • Book: Intellectual Property and the Human Rights of Companies in Europe
  • Online publication: 07 August 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108894883.005
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Legal Persons and Legal Fictions
  • Aurora Plomer, University of Bristol
  • Book: Intellectual Property and the Human Rights of Companies in Europe
  • Online publication: 07 August 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108894883.005
Available formats
×