Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 July 2011
Abstract
Discriminating groups were introduced by Baumslag, Myasnikov and Remeslennikov as an outgrowth of their theory of algebraic geometry over groups. Algebraic geometry over groups was the main method of attack used by Kharlampovich and Myasnikov in their solution of the celebrated Tarski conjectures. The class of discriminating groups, however, has taken on a life of its own and has been an object of a considerable amount of study. In this paper we survey the large array of results concerning the class of discriminating groups that have been developed over the past decade.
Introduction
Discriminating groups were introduced by Baumslag, Myasnikov and Remeslennikov as an outgrowth of their theory of algebraic geometry over groups. Algebraic geometry over groups was the main method of attack used by O. Kharlampovich and A. Myasnikov in their solution of the celebrated Tarski conjectures. The class of discriminating groups, however, has taken on a life of its own and has been an object of a considerable amount of study. In this paper we survey the large array of results concerning the class of discriminating groups that have been developed over the past decade.
In Section 1, we define discrimination for groups and describe its ties to other areas. Also the concept of trivially discriminating (TD) groups is introduced, and the concept of squarelike groups is defined. It is also indicated how to define discrimination for arbitrary algebraic systems. It is also shown how to generalize the concept of squarelike to arbitrary algebras.
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