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Chapter 4.3 - Pain

from Section 4 - Anatomy and Regional Anaesthesia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2025

Rebecca Leslie
Affiliation:
Royal United Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bath
Emily Johnson
Affiliation:
Worcester Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Worcester
Gary Thomas
Affiliation:
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Bridgend
Philip Harrington
Affiliation:
West Midlands Deanery, Birmingham
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Summary

Nociceptors are the sensory receptor for pain and are widespread. They are responsive to different types of stimuli; mechanical, thermal or chemical. Stimulation of these nociceptors results in propagation of an impulse to the spinal cord.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

Further Reading

Bharwani, KD, Dirckx, M, Huygen, FJPM, Complex regional pain syndrome: Diagnosis and treatment, BJA Education. 2017; 17(8): 262268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Callin, S, Bennett, MI. Assessment of neuropathic pain. Continuing Education Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain. 2008; 8(6): 210213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feller, L, et al. Postherpetic neuralgia and trigeminal neuralgia. Pain Research and Treatment. 2017.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gupta, R, Smith, PF. Post-herpetic neuralgia. Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care and Pain. 2012; 12(4).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, I, Johnson, MI. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain. 2009; 9(4).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, DM, McCrory, C. Spinal cord stimulation. BJA Education. 2016; 16(8): 258263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faculty of Pain Medicine. Opioids Aware Resource. www.fpm.ac.uk/opioids-aware-sitemap.Google Scholar
Vasappa, CK, Kapur, S, Krovvidi, H. Trigeminal neuralgia. BJA Education. 2016; 16(10): 353356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yao, AL, Barad, M. Diagnosis and management of chronic facial pain, BJA Education. 2020; 20(4): 120125.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s: Assessment and management. NICE guideline. [NG59] last updated Dec 2020; available from: www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng59.Google Scholar
Practice Guidelines for Chronic Pain Management. Anesthesiology. 2010; 112 (4): 810–833.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Staal, JB, de Bie, R, de Vet, HCW, Hildebrandt, J, Nelemans, P. Injection therapy for subacute and chronic low-back pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2008; (3). Art. No.: CD001824.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Further Reading

Bendinger, T, Plunkett, N. Measurement in pain medicine. BJA Education. 2016; 16(9): 310315.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Breivik, H, Borchgrevink, PC, Allen, SM, Rosseland, LA, Romundstad, L, Breivik Hals, EK, Kvarstein, G, Stubhaug, A. Assessment of pain. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2008; 101(1): 1724.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Callin, S, Bennett, MI. Assessment of neuropathic pain. Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain. 2008; 8(6): 210213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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  • Pain
  • Edited by Rebecca Leslie, Royal United Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, Emily Johnson, Worcester Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Worcester, Gary Thomas, Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Bridgend, Philip Harrington, West Midlands Deanery, Birmingham
  • Book: Dr Podcast Scripts for the Final FRCA
  • Online publication: 26 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009267441.026
Available formats
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  • Pain
  • Edited by Rebecca Leslie, Royal United Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, Emily Johnson, Worcester Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Worcester, Gary Thomas, Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Bridgend, Philip Harrington, West Midlands Deanery, Birmingham
  • Book: Dr Podcast Scripts for the Final FRCA
  • Online publication: 26 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009267441.026
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Pain
  • Edited by Rebecca Leslie, Royal United Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, Emily Johnson, Worcester Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Worcester, Gary Thomas, Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Bridgend, Philip Harrington, West Midlands Deanery, Birmingham
  • Book: Dr Podcast Scripts for the Final FRCA
  • Online publication: 26 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009267441.026
Available formats
×