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Chapter 16 - Is a Broken Jaw a Terminal Condition?

from Part IV - Withholding Therapy with a Twist

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 May 2025

Paul J. Ford
Affiliation:
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland
Denise M. Dudzinski
Affiliation:
University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle
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Summary

In this chapter of Complex Ethics Consultations: Cases that Haunt Us, the author describes an 83-year-old woman with dementia who sustained jaw and other minor fractures post motor vehicle accident. A DNR order was written by the trauma surgeon upon her arrival. Her attending still decided to put her on oxygen (nasal cannula) because she was struggling to breathe and jaw surgery was planned. The patient’s daughter supported comfort care based on substituted judgment, but nurses were skeptical of her motives. A nurse refused a physician’s order to discontinue oxygen and begin comfort care and the author was called again. The author reflects on the responsibility of ethics consultants in patient outcomes, self-doubt, and the case’s unsettling impact on the author.

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Chapter
Information
Complex Ethics Consultations
Cases that Haunt Us
, pp. 127 - 132
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

Zaner, RM. Voices and time: The venture of clinical ethics. J Med Philos, 1993; 18(1): 931.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bliton, MJ, Finder, SG. Traversing boundaries: Clinical ethics, moral experience, and the withdrawal of life supports. Theor Med, 2002; 23(3): 233–58.Google ScholarPubMed
Howe, EG. Ethics consultants: Could they do better? J Clin Ethics, 1999; 10(1): 1325.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zaner, RM. Listening or telling? Thoughts on responsibility in clinical ethics consultation. Theor Med, 1996; 17(3): 255–77.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bliton, MJ, Finder, SG. The eclipse of the individual in policy (Where is the place for justice?). Camb Q Healthc Ethics, 1996; 5(4): 519–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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