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7 - The Empire Central Banks

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2025

Robert Yee
Affiliation:
Yale University
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Summary

Following the abandonment of the gold standard in 1931, the Bank of England searched for a policies that would stabilize the international financial system. Its officials turned to the empire as a potential solution to pervasive economic problems. Over the course of the 1930s, they sought to create new independent central banks that promoted intra-imperial trade and the use of sterling as a reserve currency. Neither upholding a particular set of “gentlemanly values” nor seeking to exert complete imperial dominance, the Bank envisioned a network of Empire Central Banks would appease rising nationalism and facilitated imperial monetary cooperation. It worked with foreign governments and economists who provided additional legitimacy to these reforms. With the establishment of the Reserve Bank of India and the Bank of Canada, the Bank was able to secure British financial interests abroad amidst the fracturing of the global economy.

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The City's Defense
The Bank of England and the Remaking of Economic Governance, 1914–1939
, pp. 255 - 287
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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  • The Empire Central Banks
  • Robert Yee, Yale University
  • Book: The City's Defense
  • Online publication: 09 October 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009671866.008
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  • The Empire Central Banks
  • Robert Yee, Yale University
  • Book: The City's Defense
  • Online publication: 09 October 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009671866.008
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Empire Central Banks
  • Robert Yee, Yale University
  • Book: The City's Defense
  • Online publication: 09 October 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009671866.008
Available formats
×