Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-6bb9c88b65-x9fsb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-07-25T00:36:08.165Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2025

Michael Aldous
Affiliation:
Queen's University Belfast
John D. Turner
Affiliation:
Queen's University Belfast
Get access

Information

Type
Chapter
Information
The CEO
The Rise and Fall of Britain's Captains of Industry
, pp. 258 - 274
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Book purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Acheson, G. G., Campbell, G., and Turner, J. D. (2017). ‘Who Financed the Expansion of the Equity Market? Shareholder Clienteles in Victorian Britain’. Business History, 59, 607–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Acheson, G. G., Campbell, G., and Turner, J. D. (2019). ‘Private Contracting, Law and Finance’. Review of Financial Studies, 32, 4156–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Acheson, G. G., Campbell, G., Gallagher, Á., and Turner, J. D. (2021). ‘Independent Women: Investing in British Railways, 1870–1922’. Economic History Review, 74, 471–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Acheson, G. G., Campbell, G., Turner, J. D., and Vanteeva, N. (2015). ‘Corporate Ownership and Control in Victorian Britain’. Economic History Review, 68, 911–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adams, R. (1978). Arms and the Wizard: Lloyd George and the Ministry of Munitions, 1915–1916. London: Cassell.Google Scholar
Adams, R., Aldous, M., Fliers, P. T., and Turner, J. D. (2025). ‘British CEOs in the Twentieth Century: Aristocratic Amateurs to Fat Cats?’ Business History Review, forthcoming.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adams, R. B., Almeida, H., and Ferreira, D. (2005). ‘Powerful CEOs and Their Impact on Corporate Performance’. The Review of Financial Studies, 18, 1403–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aldous, M., Fliers, P., and Turner, J. D. (2022). ‘Was Marshall Right? Managerial Failure and Corporate Ownership in Edwardian Britain’. Journal of Economic History, 83, 131–65.Google Scholar
Alford, B. (1973). WD & HO Wills and the Development of the UK Tobacco Industry 1786–1965. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Allen, G. C. (1959). British Industries and Their Organisation. London: Longmans.Google Scholar
Allison, D. and Potts, B. (1999). ‘Title Wave: The Diffusion of the CEO Title throughout the US Corporate Network’. Center for Research on Social Organization, the University of Michigan, Working Paper, No. 576.Google Scholar
Anderson, R. (1985). ‘Education and Society in Modern Scotland: A Comparative Perspective’. History of Education Quarterly, 25, 459–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Armour, J. and Skeel, D. A. (2007). ‘Who Writes the Rules for Hostile Takeovers, and Why? The Peculiar Divergence of US and UK Takeover Regulation’. Georgetown Law Journal, 95, 1727–94.Google Scholar
Bank, S. A., Cheffins, B. R., and Wells, H. (2016). ‘Executive Pay: What Worked’. Journal of Corporation Law, 42, 59107.Google Scholar
Bardsley, G. (2013). ‘Lord, Leonard Percy [Len], Baron Lambury’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/49332, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barker, V. L. and Mueller, G. C. (2002). ‘CEO Characteristics and Firm R&D Spending’. Management Science, 48, 782801.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beckett, A. (2010). When the Lights Went Out: Britain in the Seventies. London: Faber & Faber.Google Scholar
Bernstein, G. (2004). The Myth of Decline: The Rise of Britain since 1945. London: Pimlico.Google Scholar
Big Innovation Centre (2017). ‘The Purposeful Company: Executive Remuneration Report’, https://biginnovationcentre.com/publications/, accessed on 20 May 2024.Google Scholar
Binmore, K. and Klemperer, P. (2002). ‘The Biggest Auction Ever: The Sale of the British 3G Telecom Licences’. The Economic Journal, 112, C74C96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bivens, J. and Kandra, J. (2022). ‘CEO Pay Has Skyrocketed 1,460 Per Cent since 1978’. Economic Policy Institute Report, www.epi.org/publication/ceo-pay-in-2021/, accessed on 24 September 2024.Google Scholar
Black, L., Pemberton, H., and Thane, P. (2013). Reassessing 1970s Britain. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Blackwood, W. (1933). ‘Sir Thomas Lipton, in Inge, W. R. (ed.) The Post Victorians. London: Ivor Nicholson & Watson.Google Scholar
Bloch, M. (2015). Closet Queens: Some 20th Century British Politicians. London: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Bloom, N. and van Reenen, J. (2007). ‘Why Do Management Practices Differ across Firms and Countries?Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24, 203–44.Google Scholar
Bloomfield, G. T. (2004). ‘Harriman, Sir George William’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/47602, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bolitho, H. (1933). Alfred Mond, First Lord Melchett. London: Secker.Google Scholar
Bonet, R., Cappelli, P., and Hamori, M. (2020). ‘Gender Differences in Speed of Advancement: An Empirical Examination of Top Executives in the Fortune 100 Firms’. Strategic Management Journal, 41, 708–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borowitz, A. (2005). ‘Gilbert and Sullivan on Corporation Law: Utopia, Limited and the Panama Canal Frauds’. Legal Studies Forum, 29, 941–56.Google Scholar
Bowers, T. (1993). Tiny Rowland, A Rebel Tycoon. London: William Heinemann.Google Scholar
Broadberry, S. (1997). The Productivity Race: British Manufacturing in an International Perspective 1850–1990. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broadberry, S. and Crafts, N. F. (1992). ‘Britain’s Productivity Gap in the 1930s: Some Neglected Factors’. Journal of Economic History, 52, 531–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broadberry, S. and Howlett, P. (2005). ‘The United Kingdom during World War I: Business as Usual?’, in Broadberry, S. and Harrison, M. (eds.) The Economics of World War I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brummer, A. and Cowe, R. (1995). Hanson: The Rise and Rise of Britain’s Most Buccaneering Businessman. London: Fourth Estate.Google Scholar
Bryher, (1963). The Heart of Artemis, A Writer’s Memoirs. London: Collins.Google Scholar
Buchanan, R. A. (1985). ‘Institutional Proliferation in the British Engineering Profession, 1847–1914’. Economic History Review, 38, 4260.Google Scholar
Burnham, J. (1941). The Managerial Revolution: What Is Happening in the World. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Byrne, J. and Maremont, M. (1988). ‘Hanson: The Dangers of Living by Takeover Alone’, Business Week, August, pp.62–4.Google Scholar
Cable, B. (1937). A Hundred Year History of the P & O. London: Ivor Nicholson and Watson.Google Scholar
Cadbury, A. (1992). Report of the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance. London: Gee & Co.Google Scholar
Cairncross, A. (1982). ‘What Is Deindustrialization?’, in Blackaby, F. (ed.) Deindustrialization. London: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Campbell, G., Grossman, R. S., and Turner, J. D. (2021). ‘Before the Cult of Equity: The British Stock Market, 1829–1929’. European Review of Economic History, 25, 645–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cannadine, D. (2017). Margaret Thatcher, A Life and Legacy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Carlyle, T. (1841). On Heroes, Hero-Worship, and the Heroic in History. New York: D. Appleton and Co.Google Scholar
Carlyle, T. (1843). Past and Present. London: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar
Cassis, Y. (1994). City Bankers, 1890–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Cassis, Y. (1999). Big Business: The European Experience in the Twentieth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Casson, M. (1999). ‘The Economics of the Family Firm’. Scandinavian Economic History Review, 47, 1023.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Centre for Policy Studies (1984). Which Direction? Board Appointments in Nationalised Industries, https://cps.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/111028095834-WhichDirection1984.pdf, accessed on 24 September 2024.Google Scholar
Chambers, D. and Dimson, E. (2009). ‘IPO Underpricing over the Very Long Run’. Journal of Finance, 64, 1407–43.Google Scholar
Chandler, A. D. (1977). The Visible Hand: The Managerial Revolution in American Business. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.Google Scholar
Chandler, A. D. (1984). ‘The Emergence of Managerial Capitalism’. Business History Review, 58, 473503.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chandler, A. D. (1990). Scale and Scope: The Dynamics of Industrial Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheffins, B. (2008). Corporate Ownership and Control: British Business Transformed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheffins, B. R. and Thomas, R. S. (2004). ‘The Globalization (Americanization?) of Executive Pay’. Berkeley Business Law Journal, 1, 233–89.Google Scholar
Child, J. (1974). ‘Managerial and Organizational Factors Associated with Company Performance’. Journal of Management Studies, 11, 1327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Church, R. (1994). The Rise and Decline of the British Motor Industry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Churchill, (1964). All My Sins Remembered: An Autobiography. London: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Clements, R. V. (1958). Managers: A Study of Their Careers in Industry. London: Allen and Unwin.Google Scholar
Coats, B. (2013). Seams Sewn Long Ago: The Story of Coats the Threadmakers, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.Google Scholar
Coleman, D. (1969). Courtaulds: An Economic and Social History. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Coleman, D. C. (1973). ‘Gentlemen and Players’. Economic History Review, 26, 92116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conyon, M. J. (1995). ‘Directors’ Pay in the Privatised Industries’. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 33: 159–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conyon, M. and Singh, R. (1997). ‘Taking Care of Business: The Politics of Executive Pay in the United Kingdom’. Contemporary British History, 11, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper Brothers and Co. (1954). A History of Cooper Brothers, 1854–1954. London: B. T. Batsford.Google Scholar
Corley, T. A. B. (1987). ‘Consumer Marketing in Britain 1914–60’. Business History, 29, 6583.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corley, T. A. B. (1994). ‘The Beecham Group in the World’s Pharmaceutical Industry 1914–70’. Journal of Business History, 40, 1830.Google Scholar
Corley, T. A. B. (2004). ‘Lazell, (Henry George) Leslie’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/46714, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corley, T. A. B. (2011). Beecham’s, 1848–2000: From Pills to Pharmaceuticals. Lancaster: Crucible Books.Google Scholar
Coyle, C., Musacchio, A., and Turner, J. D. (2019). ‘Law and Finance in Britain c. 1900’. Financial History Review, 26, 267–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crafts, N. (2012). ‘British Relative Economic Decline Revisited: The Role of Competition’. Explorations in Economic History, 49, 1729.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crafts, N. (2017). ‘The Postwar British Productivity Failure’. CAGE Discussion Paper No. 350.Google Scholar
Crafts, N. (2019). ‘The Fall in Potential Output Due to the Financial Crisis: A Much Bigger Estimate for the UK’. Comparative Economic Studies, 61, 625–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crafts, N. (2019). ‘Brexit: Blame It on the Banking Crisis’. VoxEU, https://cepr.org/voxeu/columns/brexit-blame-it-banking-crisis, accessed on 31 August 2023.Google Scholar
Crafts, N. and Fearon, P. (2013). The Great Depression of the 1930s: Lessons for Today, Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crafts, N. and Mills, T. C. (2020). ‘Is the UK Productivity Slowdown Unprecedented?National Institute Economic Review, 251, R47R53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crafts, N., Leunig, T., and Mulatu, A. (2008). ‘Were British Railway Companies Well Managed in the Early Twentieth Century?Economic History Review, 61, 842–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crampsey, B. (1995). The King’s Grocer: The Life of Sir Thomas Lipton. Glasgow: Glasgow City Libraries.Google Scholar
Crossland, C. and Chen, G. (2013). ‘Executive Accountability around the World: Sources of Cross-National Variation in Firm Performance–CEO Dismissal Sensitivity’. Strategic Organization, 11, 78109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crossland, C. and Hambrick, D. C. (2011). ‘Differences in Managerial Discretion across Countries: How Nation-Level Institutions Affect the Degree to Which CEOs Matter’. Strategic Management Journal, 32, 797819.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport-Hines, R. (2004). ‘Clore, Sir Charles’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/30943, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport-Hines, R. (2004). ‘O’Hagan, Henry Osborne’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/47704, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport-Hines, R. (2009). ‘Hanson, James Edward, Baron Hanson’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/94339, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport-Hines, R. (2011). ‘Lever, William Hesketh, First Viscount Leverhulme’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/34506, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport-Hines, R. (2011). ‘White, (Vincent) Gordon Lindsay [Gordy], Baron White of Hull’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/57953, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport-Hines, R. (2013). ‘Goldsmith, Sir James Michael’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/67149, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, P. N. (1981). ‘Business Success and the Role of Chance: The Extraordinary Philipps Brothers’. Business History, 23, 208–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, P. N. and Bourn, A. M. (1972). ‘Lord Kylsant and the Royal Mail’. Business History, 14, 103–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, G. F., Diekmann, K. A., and Tinsley, C. H. (1994). ‘The Decline and Fall of the Conglomerate Firm in the 1980s: The Deinstitutionalization of an Organizational Form’. American Sociological Review, 59, 547–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, T. and Harveston, P. (1999). ‘In the Founder’s Shadow: Conflict in the Family Firm’. Family Business Review, 12, 311–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dewar, C., Hirt, M., and Keller, S. (2019). ‘The Mindsets and Practices of Excellent CEOs’. McKinsey & Company, www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/strategy-and-corporate-finance/our-insights/the-mindsets-and-practices-of-excellent-ceos, accessed on 13 January 2024.Google Scholar
Dick, F. (2023). ‘Brunner, Sir John Tomlinson, First Baronet’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/37236, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Divine, D. (1960). These Splendid Ships: The Story of the Peninsular and Oriental Line. London: Frederick Muller.Google Scholar
Drucker, P. F. (1955). The Practice of Management. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Dungy, M. (2023). Order and Rivalry: Rewriting the Rules of International Trade after the First World War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edgerton, D. (2019). The Rise and Fall of the British Nation: A Twentieth Century History. London: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Edgerton, D. and Horrocks, S. (1994). ‘British Industrial Research and Development before 1945’. The Economic History Review, 47, 213–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. and Irwin, D. A. (1995). ‘Trade Blocs, Currency Blocs and the Reorientation of World Trade in the 1930s’. Journal of International Economics, 38, 124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elbaum, B. and Lazonick, W. (1984). ‘The Decline of the British Economy: An Institutional Perspective’. Journal of Economic History, 44, 567–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fallon, I. (1992). Billionaire: The Life and Times of Sir James Goldsmith. London: Arrow Books.Google Scholar
Fama, E. F. and Jensen, M. C. (1983). ‘Separation of Ownership and Control’. Journal of Law and Economics, 24, 301–25.Google Scholar
Fernandez Perez, P. and Colli, A. (2013). The Endurance of Family Businesses: A Global Overview. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fieldhouse, D. K. (1979). Unilever Overseas: The Anatomy of a Multinational. London: Croom Helm.Google Scholar
Financial Services Authority Board (2011). The Failure of the Royal Bank of Scotland. London: Financial Services Authority.Google Scholar
Fligstein, N. (1990). The Transformation of Corporate Control. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Florence, P. S. (1961). Ownership, Control and Success of Large Companies. London: Sweet and Maxwell Ltd.Google Scholar
Florio, M. (2004). The Great Divestiture: Evaluating the Welfare Impact of the British Privatizations 1979–1997. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, H. (1922). My Life and Works. New York: Doubleday, Page & Company.Google Scholar
Foreman-Peck, J., Bowden, S., and McKinlay, A. (1995). The British Motor Industry. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Franks, J. R. and Harris, R. S. (1989). ‘Shareholder Wealth Effects of Corporate Takeovers: The UK Experience 1955–1985’. Journal of Financial Economics, 23, 225–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Franks, J., Mayer, C., and Rossi, S. (2006). ‘Spending Less Time with the Family: The Decline of Family Ownership in the UK’, in Morck, R. (ed.) A History of Corporate Governance around the World: Family Business Groups to Professional Managers. Chicago: NBER.Google Scholar
Fraser, I. (2014). Shredded: Inside RBS, the Bank That Broke Britain. Edinburgh: Birlinn.Google Scholar
Friedman, W. and Tedlow, R. (2003). ‘Statistical Portraits of American Business Elites’. Business History, 45, 89113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Froud, J., Johal, S., Leaver, A., and Williams, K. (2006). Financialization and Strategy: Narrative and Numbers. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frydman, C. and Molloy, R. S. (2011). ‘Does Tax Policy Affect Executive Compensation? Evidence from Postwar Tax Reforms’. Journal of Public Economics, 95, 1425–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frydman, C. and Saks, R. E. (2010). ‘Executive Compensation: A New View from a Long-Term Perspective, 1936–2005’. Review of Financial Studies, 23, 2099–138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Future of the Corporation (2021). Policy and Practices for Purposeful Business. London: The British Academy.Google Scholar
Galí, J. and Gambetti, L. (2009). ‘On the Sources of the Great Moderation. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 1, 2657.Google Scholar
Garnett, M. (2014). ‘Walker, Peter Edward, Baron Walker of Worcester’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/103315, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodman, J. (1982). The Mond Legacy: A Family Saga. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.Google Scholar
Gourvish, T. R. (1973). ‘A British Business Elite: The Chief Executive Managers of the Railway Industry, 1850–1922’. Business History Review, 47, 289316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grandin, G. (2010). Fordlandia: The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford’s Forgotten Jungle City. London: Picador.Google Scholar
Greenspan, A. (2007). The Age of Turbulence: Adventures in a New World. New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Greenway, F. (2011). ‘Mond Family (per.1867–1973)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/51124, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenwood, J. E. (1977). A Cap for Boots: An Autobiography. London: Hutchinson Benham.Google Scholar
Grieves, K. (2015). ‘Geddes, Sir Eric Campbell’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/33360, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haldane, A. (2018). ‘The UK’s Productivity Problem: Hub No Spokes’. Bank of England speech, 28 June.Google Scholar
Hambrick, D. C. (2007). ‘Upper Echelons Theory: An Update’. Academy of Management Review, 32, 334–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hambrick, D. C. and Finkelstein, S. (1987). ‘Managerial Discretion: A Bridge between Polar Views of Organizational Outcomes’. Research in Organizational Behavior, 9, 369406.Google Scholar
Hambrick, D. C. and Mason, P. A. (1984). ‘Upper Echelons: The Organization as a Reflection of Its Top Managers’. Academy of Management Review, 9, 193206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hannah, L. (1974). ‘Takeover Bids in Britain before 1950: An Exercise in Business Pre-history’. Business History, 16, 6577.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hannah, L. (1979). The Rise of the Corporate Economy. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Harcourt, F. (2004). ‘Sutherland, Sir Thomas’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/36373, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heckscher, C. and Donnellon, A. (1994). The Post-Bureaucratic Organization. London: SAGE.Google Scholar
Heffer, S. (2017). The Age of Decadence: Britain 1880 to 1914. London: Random House.Google Scholar
Henriet, B. (2021). Colonial Impotence: Virtue and Violence in a Congolese Concession (1911–1940). Berlin: De Gruyter Oldenbourg.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henriques, R. (1960). Marcus Samuel: First Viscount Bearsted and Founder of the Shell Trading and Transport Company. London: Barrie and Rockliff.Google Scholar
High Pay Centre (2017). Executive Pay: Review of FTSE 100 Executive Pay Packages, https://www.cipd.org/globalassets/media/knowledge/the-people-profession/latest-updates/7571-ceo-pay-in-the-ftse100-report-web_tcm18-26441.pdf, accessed on 24 September 2024.Google Scholar
Holderness, C. G. (2009). ‘The Myth of Diffuse Ownership in the United States’. Review of Financial Studies, 22, 13771408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horn, L. (2017). ‘The Financialization of the Corporation’, in Baars, G. and Spicer, A. (eds.) The Corporation: A Critical, Multi-Disciplinary Handbook. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
House of Commons Treasury Committee (2008). The Run on the Rock. London: The Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Howarth, D. and Howarth, S. (1994). The Story of P & O: The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company. London: Weidenfeld & Nicholson.Google Scholar
Huxley, A. (2005). Brave New World. New York: Harper Perennial.Google Scholar
Ingrams, R. (1979). Goldenballs. London: Private Eye/Andre Deutsch.Google Scholar
Jackson, B. (2012). ‘The Think-Tank Archipelago: Thatcherism and Neo-liberalism’, in Jackson, B. and Saunders, R. (eds.) Making Thatcher’s Britain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jensen, M. C. (2000). Theory of the Firm: Governance, Residual Claims, and Organisational Forms. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Jensen, M. C. and Meckling, W. H. (1976). ‘Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure’. Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 305–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeremy, D., ed. (1985). Dictionary of Business Biography. London: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Jeremy, D. (1990). Capitalists and Christians: Business Leaders and the Churches in Britain 1900–1960. New York: Clarendon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
John, A. V. (2021). ‘Thomas, Margaret Haig, 2nd Viscountess Rhondda (1883–1958)’, Dictionary of Welsh Biography, https://biography.wales/article/s12-THOM-HAI-1883, accessed on 24 September 2024.Google Scholar
Johnson, G. N. (1992). ‘Managing Strategic Change – Strategy, Culture and Action’. Long Range Planning, 25, 836.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jones, D. L. (2008). ‘Philipps, John Wynford, 1st Viscount St. Davids, (1860–1938)’, Dictionary of Welsh Biography, https://biography.wales/article/s6-PHIL-WYN-1860, accessed on 24 September 2024.Google Scholar
Jones, G. (2023). Deeply Responsible Business: A Global History of Values-Driven Leadership. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Jones, G. and Rose, M. (1993). ‘Family Capitalism. Business History, 35, 116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kay, J. (2012). The Kay Review of UK Equity Markets and Long-Term Decision Making, www.bis.gov.uk/kayreview, accessed on 12 September 2023.Google Scholar
Kebble, S. (1992). The Ability to Manage: A Study of British Management 1890–1990. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Kemp, P. (2004). ‘Davis, Sir John Henry Harris’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/51825, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keynes, J. M. (1931). ‘An Economic Analysis of Unemployment’, in Wright, Q. (ed.) Unemployment as a World Problem. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Khurana, R. (2002). Searching for a Corporate Savior: The Irrational Quest for Charismatic CEOs. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, D. W. (1995). ‘J. & P. Coats in Tsarist Russia, 1889–1917’. Business History Review, 69, 465–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, D. W. (1997). ‘J. & P. Coats as a Multinational before 1914’. Business and Economic History, 26, 526–39.Google Scholar
Kindleberger, C. P. (1964). Economic Growth in France and Britain, 1851–1950. London: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kininmonth, K. W. and McKinstry, S. (2007). ‘Stitching It Up: Accounting and Financial Control at J & P Coats Ltd, c.1890–1960’. Accounting History, 12, 367–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knox, W. W. (1995). Hanging by a Thread: The Scottish Cotton Industry, c.1850–1914. Preston: Carnegie Publishing.Google Scholar
Koss, S. (1970). Sir John Brunner: Radical Plutocrat, 1842–1919. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Kreis, S. (1992). ‘The Diffusion of Scientific Management: The Bedaux Company in America and Britain, 1926–1945’, in Nelson, D. (ed.) A Mental Revolution: Scientific Management since Taylor. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.Google Scholar
Kumekawa, I. (2022). ‘Imperial Schemes: Empire and the Rise of the British Business-State, 1914–1939’. Enterprise & Society, 23, 928–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuncel, N. R., Hezlett, S. A., and Ones, D. S. (2004). ‘Academic Performance, Career Potential, Creativity, and Job Performance: Can One Construct Predict Them All?Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86, 148–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landes, D. (1969). The Unbound Prometheus: Technological Change and Industrial Development in Western Europe from 1750 to the Present. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Larson, M. (2016). ‘The Challenge of Management Professionalization’, in Wilson, J., Toms, S., de Jong, A., and Buchnea, E. (eds.) The Routledge Companion to Business History. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Lawson, N. (1992). The View from No. 11: Memoirs of a Tory Radical. London: Corgi.Google Scholar
Lazell, H. G. (1975). From Pills to Penicillin: The Beecham Story. London: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Lazonick, W. and O’Sullivan, M. (2000). ‘Maximizing Shareholder Value: A New Ideology for Corporate Governance’. Economy and Society, 29, 1335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lever, W. (1928). Viscount Leverhulme by His Son. London: George Allen and Unwin.Google Scholar
Lew, B. and Cater, B. (2006). ‘The Telegraph, Co-ordination of Tramp Shipping, and Growth in World Trade, 1870–1910’. European Review of Economic History, 10, 147–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lieberson, S. and O’Connor, J. (1972). ‘Leadership and Organizational Performance: A Study of Large Corporations’. American Sociological Review, 37, 117–30.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lipton, T. (1932). Lipton’s Autobiography. New York: Duffield and Green.Google Scholar
Lloyd, E. (1924). Experiments in State Control. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Lubinski, C. (2023). Navigating Nationalism in Global Enterprise: A Century of Indo-German Business Relations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lyttelton, E. (1917). Alfred Lyttelton: An Account of His Life. London: Longmans, Green and Co.Google Scholar
Mackay, J. (1998). The Man Who Invented Himself: A Life of Sir Thomas Lipton. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing.Google Scholar
Mackey, A. (2008). ‘The Effect of CEOs on Firm Performance’. Strategic Management Journal 29, 1357–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maclean, M., Shaw, G., Harvey, C., and Booth, A. (2020). ‘Management Learning in Historical Perspective: Rediscovering Rowntree and the British Interwar Management Movement’. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 19, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macnab, J. (1993). J. Arthur Rank and the British Film Industry. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mann, T. (1996). Buddenbrooks: The Decline of a Family. London: Vintage Classics.Google Scholar
Mant, A. (1977). The Rise and Fall of the British Manager. London: The Macmillan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marquis, C. (2020). Better Business: How the B Corp Movement Is Remaking Capitalism. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Marshall, A. (1919). Industry and Trade: A Study of Industrial Technique and Business Organization. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Martin, I. (2013). Making It Happen: Fred Goodwin, RBS and the Men Who Blew Up the British Economy. London: Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Mathias, P. (1967). Retailing Revolution: A History of Multiple Retailing in the Food Trades. London: Longmans.Google Scholar
Matthew, H. C. G. (2008). ‘Lyttelton, Alfred’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/34654, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthews, D., Anderson, M., and Edwards, J. R. (1998). The Priesthood of Industry: The Rise of the Professional Accountant in British Management. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayer, C. (2018). Prosperity: Better Business Makes the Greater Good. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Mayer, C. (2024). Capitalism and Crises: How to Fix Them. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayo, A., Nohria, N., and Singleton, L. (2006). Paths to Power. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press.Google Scholar
McKinsey Global Institute (2021). ‘Companies in the 21st Century: A New Look at How Corporations Impact the Economy and Household’. McKinsey Discussion Paper, www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/strategy-and-corporate-finance/our-insights/a-new-look-at-how-corporations-impact-the-economy-and-households, accessed on 13 January 2024.Google Scholar
Melchett, A. (1930). Imperial Economic Unity. London: George Harrap.Google Scholar
Micklethwait, J. and Wooldridge, A. (2003). The Company: A Short History of a Revolutionary Idea. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.Google Scholar
Miller, W. (1949). ‘American Historians and the Business Elite’. Journal of Economic History, 9, 184208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Millward, R. (1997). ‘The 1940s Nationalisations in Britain: Means to an End or the Means of Production?Economic History Review, 50, 209–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milward, A. S. and Brennan, G. (1996). Britain’s Place in the World: A Historical Enquiry into Import Controls, 1945–60. London: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mishel, L. and Schieder, J. (2017). ‘CEO Pay Remains High Relative to the Pay of Typical Workers and High-Wage Individuals’. Economic Policy Institute Report, www.epi.org/130354, accessed on 13 January 2024.Google Scholar
Mitchell, B. R. (1988). British Historical Statistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Mizruchi, M. and Marshall, L. (2016). ‘Corporate CEOs, 1890–2015: Titans, Bureaucrats, and Saviors’. Annual Review of Sociology, 42, 143–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mond, A. (1927). Industry and Politics. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Moore, C. (2014). Margaret Thatcher, The Authorized Biography: Volume One. London: Penguin.Google Scholar
Moore, C. (2015). Margaret Thatcher, The Authorized Biography: Volume Two. London: Penguin.Google Scholar
Moore, J. (1992). ‘British Privatization – Taking Capitalism to the People’. Harvard Business Review, 70, 115–24.Google ScholarPubMed
Morris, M. (1976). The General Strike. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Morris, P. (1989). ‘The Legacy of Ludwig Mond’. Endeavour, 13, 3440.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moss, M. S. (2004). ‘Broackes, Sir Nigel’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/72953, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moss, M. S. (2004). ‘Ross, William Henry’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/37916, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, D. (1980). Frederick W. Taylor and the Rise of Scientific Management. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.Google Scholar
Newcomer, M. (1958). The Big Business Executive: The Factors That Made Him, 1900–1950. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Nicholas, T. (1999). ‘Clogs to Clogs in Three Generations? Explaining Entrepreneurial Performance in Britain since 1850’. Journal of Economic History, 59, 688713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nutland, M. (2012). Brick by Brick: The Biography of the Man Who Really Made the Mini – Leonard Lord. Bloomington, IN: Authorhouse.Google Scholar
Ogbonna, E. and Harris, L. C. (2001). ‘The Founder’s Legacy: Hangover or Inheritance?British Journal of Management, 12, 1331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, G. (1999). From Empire to Europe: The Decline and Revival of British Industry since the Second World War. London: HarperCollins.Google Scholar
Owen, G. (2020). ‘Henderson, Sir Denys Hartley’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.111726, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, G. (2021). J. Arthur Rank: The Rise and Fall of a Film Empire. Orlando: BearManor Media.Google Scholar
Parker, D. (2009). The Official History of Privatisation: The Formative Years 1970–1987. London: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parliamentary Commission on Banking Standards (2013). ‘An Accident Waiting to Happen’: The Failure of HBOS. London: House of Commons.Google Scholar
Pattison, M. (1983). ‘Scientists, Inventors and the Military in Britain, 1915–19: The Munitions Inventions Department’. Social Studies of Science, 13, 521–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Payne, P. L. (1967). ‘The Emergence of the Large-Scale Company in Great Britain, 1870–1914’. Economic History Review, 20, 519–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Payne, P. L. (1984). ‘Family Business in Britain: An Historical and Analytical Survey’, in Okochi, A. and Yasuoka, S. (eds.) Family Business in the Era of Industrial Growth. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press.Google Scholar
Perman, R. (2012). Hubris: How HBOS Wrecked the Best Bank in Britain. Edinburgh: Birlinn.Google Scholar
Peters, T. and Waterman, R. (1982). In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America’s Best Run Companies. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Piketty, T. (2014). Capital in the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Piketty, T. and Saez, E. (2003). ‘Income Inequality in the United States, 1913–1998’. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118, 141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pound, E. (1918). Pavannes and Divisions. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.Google Scholar
Prideaux, M. (2023). ‘Sheehy, Sir Patrick [Pat]’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.90000380931, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quigley, T. J. and Hambrick, D. C. (2015). ‘Has the “CEO Effect” Increased in Recent Decades? A New Explanation for the Great Rise in America’s Attention to Corporate Leaders’. Strategic Management Journal, 36, 821–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quinn, W. and Turner, J. D. (2020). Boom and Bust: A Global History of Financial Bubbles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rajan, R. G. (2011). Fault Lines: How Hidden Fractures Still Threaten the World Economy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rand, A. (2007). Atlas Shrugged. London: Penguin Classics [1957].Google Scholar
Ranelagh, J. (1991). Thatcher’s People: An Insider’s Account of the Politics, the Power, and the Personalities. London: HarperCollins.Google Scholar
Raw, C. (1978). Slater Walker: An Investigation of a Financial Phenomenon. London: Hodder & Stoughton.Google Scholar
Reader, W. J. (1970). Imperial Chemical Industries: A History, vol. I: The Forerunners, 1870–1926. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Reader, W. J. (2004). ‘McGowan, Harry Duncan, First Baron McGowan’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/34726, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richardson, H. W. (1969). ‘The Economic Significance of the Depression in Britain’. Journal of Contemporary History, 4, 319.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robb, J. (2006). Punk Rock: An Oral History. London: Random House.Google Scholar
Roberts, A. (2022). The Chief: The Life of Lord Northcliffe Britain’s Greatest Press Baron. New York: Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Roberts, R. (1992). ‘Regulatory Responses to the Rise of the Market for Corporate Control in Britain in the 1950s’. Business History, 34, 183200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roden, A. (2010). Great Western Railway: A History. London: Aurum Press.Google Scholar
Rogers, M., Campbell, G., and Turner, J. D. (2020). ‘From Complementary to Competitive: The London and UK Provincial Stock Markets’. Journal of Economic History, 80, 501–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rollings, N. (2013). ‘Cracks in the Post-War Keynesian Settlement? The Role of Organised Business in Britain in the Rise of Neoliberalism before Margaret Thatcher’. Twentieth Century British History, 24, 637–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rollings, N. (2014). ‘The Twilight World of British Business Politics: The Spring Sunningdale Conferences since the 1960s’. Business History, 56, 915–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rubenstein, W. D. (1993). Capitalism, Culture, and Decline in Britain 1750–1990. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Rubinstein, W. D. (2008). ‘Ellerman, Sir John Reeves, First Baronet’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/32995, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salovey, P. and Mayer, J. D. (1990). ‘Emotional Intelligence’. Imagination, Cognition and Personality, 9, 185211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sampson, A. (1992). The Essential Anatomy of Britain: Democracy in Crisis. London: BCA.Google Scholar
Samuel, R. (1959). ‘The Boss as Hero’. Universities and Left Review, 7, 2630.Google Scholar
Sandbrook, D. C. (2012). Seasons in the Sun: Britain, 1974–1979. London: Penguin.Google Scholar
Sanderson, M. (1972). The Universities and British Industry, 1850–1970. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Schmitz, C. (1993). The Growth of Big Business in the United States and Western Europe, 1850–1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, A. (2016). ‘Jefferson, Sir George Rowland’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/105558, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Serfling, M. A. (2014). ‘CEO Age and the Riskiness of Corporate Policies’. Journal of Corporate Finance, 25, 251–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sieff, I. (1970). The Memoirs of Israel Sieff. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.Google Scholar
Sieff, I. and Alexander, A. (2004). ‘Marks, Simon, First Baron Marks’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/34883, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slater, J. (1978). Return to Go: Jim Slater. London: Futura Publications.Google Scholar
Slaven, A. and Checkland, S., eds. (1986). Dictionary of Scottish Business Biography, 1860–1960. Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press.Google Scholar
Smiles, S. (1897). Self-Help: With Illustrations of Character and Perseverance. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Smith, A. (1776). The Wealth of Nations. London: Penguin [1999].Google Scholar
Sotiropoulos, D. P., Rutterford, J., and van Lieshout, C. (2021). ‘The Rise of Professional Asset Management: The UK Investment Trust Network before World War I’. Business History, 63, 826–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stanworth, P. and Giddens, A. (1974). ‘An Economic Elite: A Demographic Profile of Company Chairmen’, in Stanworth, P. and Giddens, A. (eds.) Elites and Power in British Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Strickland, J. (2022). ‘William Lever: Original Thinker, Accomplished Imitator or Skilful Innovator?’ Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Liverpool.Google Scholar
Sutherland, M. (2010). Thomas Sutherland: A Great Victorian. Leiston: Leiston Press.Google Scholar
Taussig, F. W. and Joslyn, C. S. (1932). American Business Leaders: A Study in Social Origins and Social Stratification. New York: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Taylor, J. (1976). Ellermans: A Wealth of Shipping. London: Wilton House Gentry Ltd.Google Scholar
Taylor, M., Twining, T., and Waldmann, F. (2023). John Ellerman Foundation: A Historical Review. London: John Ellerman Foundation.Google Scholar
Tedlow, R. S., Purrington, C., and Bettcher, K. E. (2003). ‘The American CEO in the Twentieth Century’. Harvard NOM Research Paper, No. 03-21.Google Scholar
Thatcher, M. (2006). ‘Rebuilding an Enterprise Society through Privatization’, in Annual Privatization Report 2006. Los Angeles: Reason Foundation.Google Scholar
Thomas, M. (1964). Out on a Wing: An Autobiography. London: The Quality Book Club.Google Scholar
Tiratsoo, N. (1998). ‘Management Education in Post-War Britain’, in Engwall, L. and Zamagni, V. (eds.) Management Education in Historical Perspective. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Tiratsoo, N. and Tomlinson, J. (1997). ‘Exporting the “Gospel of Productivity”: United States Technical Assistance and British Industry 1945–1960’. Business History Review, 71, 4181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tooze, A. (2014). The Deluge: The Great War and the Remaking of Global Order, 1916–1931. London: Allen Lane.Google Scholar
Townsend, P. (1994). ‘The Rich Man in His Castle’. British Medical Journal, 309, 1674–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Truett, K. (1993). ‘Age Differences in Conservatism’. Personality and Individual Differences, 14, 405–11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turner, G. (1963). The Car Makers. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode.Google Scholar
Turner, G. (1969). Business in Britain. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode.Google Scholar
Turner, G. (1971). The Leyland Papers. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode.Google Scholar
Turner, J. D. (2014). Banking in Crisis: The Rise and Fall of British Banking Stability, 1800 to the Present. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vander Weyer, M. (2019). ‘Slater, James Derrick (Jim)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.110897, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wally, S. and Baum, J. R. (1994). ‘Personal and Structural Determinants of the Pace of Strategic Decision Making’. Academy of Management Journal, 37, 932–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, G., Holmes, R. M., Oh, I.-S., and Zhu, W. (2016). ‘Do CEOs Matter to Firm Strategic Actions and Firm Performance? A Meta-Analytic Investigation Based on Upper Echelons Theory. Personnel Psychology, 69, 775862.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wansell, G. (1988). Tycoon: The Life of James Goldsmith. London: Grafton Books.Google Scholar
Wardley, P. (1991). ‘The Anatomy of Big Business: Aspects of Corporate Development in the Twentieth Century’. Business History, 33, 268–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weatherburn, M. (2015). ‘Scientific Management at Work: The Bedaux System, Management Consulting, and Worker Efficiency in British Industry, 1914–48’. PhD Thesis, Imperial College London.Google Scholar
Whisler, T. R. (1999). The British Motor Industry 1945–1994: A Case Study in Industrial Decline. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, R. (2012). Railroaded: The Transcontinentals and the Making of Modern America. New York: W. W. Norton and Co.Google Scholar
Wilkins, M. (1974). The Maturing of Multinational Enterprise: American Business Abroad from 1914 to 1970. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, C. (1954). The History of Unilever: A Study in Economic Growth and Social Change, Vol 1. London: Cassell & Company.Google Scholar
Wilson, C. (2004). ‘Cooper, Sir (Francis) D’Arcy, Baronet’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/32550, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, J. F. (1995). British Business History, 1720–1994. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Wooding, N. (2004). ‘Kearton, (Christopher) Frank, Baron Kearton’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/51170, accessed on 24 September 2024.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Accessibility standard: Unknown

Accessibility compliance for the PDF of this book is currently unknown and may be updated in the future.

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge-org.demo.remotlog.com is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Michael Aldous, Queen's University Belfast, John D. Turner, Queen's University Belfast
  • Book: The CEO
  • Online publication: 19 June 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009489553.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Michael Aldous, Queen's University Belfast, John D. Turner, Queen's University Belfast
  • Book: The CEO
  • Online publication: 19 June 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009489553.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Michael Aldous, Queen's University Belfast, John D. Turner, Queen's University Belfast
  • Book: The CEO
  • Online publication: 19 June 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009489553.010
Available formats
×