from Part II - Interpretation and Meaning
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 August 2025
This chapter tells the story of Jewish stand-up in America. It charts the importance of Jewish performers to the emergence of modern stand-up by focusing on the idea of schtick and its shift in definition. Where the concept once defined the humorous patter of vaudeville and Borscht Belt comedians, in the routines of Mort Sahl and Lenny Bruce there emerged a particularly personalised schtick – a deeply ingrained and disproportionately Jewish phenomenon. This schtick formed the basis for their comic personae and laid the foundation for the wide-reaching, socially critical comedy of today. Analysing the performances of Bruce and Sahl alongside their inheritors, Joan Rivers, Sarah Silverman, Marc Maron, and others, this chapter brings to light some essential issues that have continued to shape the development of stand-up – what can be said, who can say it, under what circumstances, and why?
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