To save content items to your account,
please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies.
If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account.
Find out more about saving content to .
To save content items to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge-org.demo.remotlog.com
is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings
on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part
of your Kindle email address below.
Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations.
‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi.
‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Late-onset depression (LOD) is featured by disrupted cognitive performance, which is refractory to conventional treatments and increases the risk of dementia. Aberrant functional connectivity among various brain regions has been reported in LOD, but their abnormal patterns of functional network connectivity remain unclear in LOD.
Methods
A total of 82 LOD and 101 healthy older adults (HOA) accepted functional magnetic resonance imaging scanning and a battery of neuropsychological tests. Static functional network connectivity (sFNC) and dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) were analyzed using independent component analysis, with dFNC assessed via a sliding window approach. Both sFNC and dFNC contributions were classified using a support vector machine.
Results
LOD exhibited decreased sFNC among the default mode network (DMN), salience network (SN), sensorimotor network (SMN), and language network (LAN), along with reduced dFNC of DMN-SN and SN-SMN. The sFNC of SMN-LAN and dFNC of DMN-SN contributed the most in differentiating LOD and HOA by support vector machine. Additionally, abnormal sFNC of DMN-SN and DMN-SMN both correlated with working memory, with DMN-SMN mediating the relationship between depression and working memory. The dFNC of SN-SMN was associated with depressive severity and multiple domains of cognition, and mediated the impact of depression on memory and semantic function.
Conclusions
This study displayed the abnormal connectivity among DMN, SN, and SMN that involved the relationship between depression and cognition in LOD, which might reveal mutual biomarkers between depression and cognitive decline in LOD.
Recommend this
Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this to your organisation's collection.