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THE EFFECTS OF NOISE ON THE INTELLIGIBILITY OF FOREIGN-ACCENTEDSPEECH

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 1998

Murray J. Munro
Affiliation:
Simon Fraser University

Abstract

The effect of the presence of cafeteria noise on the perception of native English andMandarin-accented speech was assessed in a sentence-verification task and asentence-transcription (dictee) task. Ten advanced-level ESL learners and a comparison group ofnative English speakers read a set of simple true or false statements. These were presented inquiet and noisy conditions to 24 native English listeners who assessed their truth value and wroteout the utterances they heard. The outcomes of both tasks indicated strong adverse effects ofnoise on the intelligibility of many of the accented utterances. In fact, of the set of items thatwere verified perfectly in the noise-free condition, the Mandarin-accented ones were significantlyless well verified in noise than the native English ones were. A large degree of interspeakervariability was also noted, particularly for the Mandarin speakers.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1998 Cambridge University Press

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