Hostname: page-component-54dcc4c588-54gsr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-13T18:50:55.183Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Population III, and Stellar Genetics in the Galactic Halo*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2013

Sean G. Ryan
Sean G. Ryan*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, United Kingdom; s.g.ryan@open.ac.uk
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The diverse isotopic and elemental signatures produced in different nucleosynthetic sites are passed on to successive generations of stars. By tracing these chemical signatures back through the stellar populations of the Galaxy, it is possible to unravel its nucleosynthetic history and even to study stars which are now extinct. This review considers recent applications of ‘stellar genetics’ to examine the earliest episodes of nucleosynthesis in the universe, in Population iii stars and the Big Bang.

Keywords

stars: abundancesstars: Population iiGalaxy: abundancesGalaxy: formationGalaxy: halo

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia , Volume 19 , Issue 2 , 2002 , pp. 238 - 245
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of Australia 2002

Footnotes

*

Invited Talk, Annual Conference of the Astronomical Society of Australia, Lorne, 2–4 July 2001.

References

Allende Prieto, C., et al. 2000, AJ, 120, 1516 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aoki, W., Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G., Beers, T. C., & Ando, H. 2002, ApJ, 567, 1166 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ballantyne, D. R., Ferland, G. J., & Martin, P. G. 2000, ApJ, 536, 773 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bania, T. M., Rood, R. T., & Balser, D. S. 2001, BAAS, 198, 4106 Google Scholar
Barbuy, B., Cayrel, R., Spite, M., Beers, T. C., Spite, F., Nordstrom, B., & Nissen, P. E. 1997, A&A, 317, L63 Google Scholar
Beers, T. C., Preston, G. W., & Shectman, S. A. 1985, AJ, 90, 2089 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beers, T. C., Preston, G. W., & Shectman, S. A. 1992, AJ, 103, 1987 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bell, M. B. 2000, ApJ, 531, 820 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bessell, M. S., & Norris, J. E. 1984, ApJ, 285, 622 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boesgaard, A. M., Deliyannis, C. P., Stephens, A., & King, J. R. 1998, ApJ, 493, 206 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boothroyd, A. I., & Sackmann, I.-J. 1999, ApJ, 510, 232 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, J. A., & Wallerstein, G. 1989, AJ, 98, 1643 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burles, S., Kirkman, D., & Tytler, D. 1999, ApJ, 519, 18 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burles, S., & Tytler, D. 1996, astro-ph/9603070Google Scholar
Burles, S., & Tytler, D. 1998, ApJ, 499, 699 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burles, S., & Tytler, D. 1998, ApJ, 507, 732 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carswell, R. F., Rauch, M., Weymann, R. J., Cooke, A. J., & Webb, J. K. 1994, MNRAS, 268, L1 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carswell, R. F., et al. 1996, MNRAS, 278, 506 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowan, J. J., Burris, D. L., Sneden, C., McWilliam, A., & Preston, G. W. 1995, ApJ, 439, L51 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edmunds, M. G., & Phillipps, S. 1997, MNRAS, 292, 733 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Efstathiou, G., Bridle, S. L., Lasenby, A. N., Hobson, M. P., & Ellis, R. S. 1999, MNRAS, 303, L47 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
French, H. B. 1980, ApJ, 240, 41 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartwick, F. D. A. 1976, ApJ, 209, 418 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hauge, O. 1972, SoPh, 27, 286 Google Scholar
Hogan, C. 2000, Nature, 408, 47 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Izotov, Y. I., & Thuan, T. X. 1998, ApJ, 500, 188 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Izotov, Y. I., Thuan, T. X., & Lipovetsky, V. A. 1994, ApJ, 435, 647 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Izotov, Y. I., Thuan, T. X., & Lipovetsky, V. A. 1997, ApJS, 108, 1 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunth, D., & Sargent, W. L. W. 1983, ApJ, 273, 81 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lang, K. R. 1980, Astrophysical Formulae (Berlin: Springer-Verlag)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lequeux, J., Rayo, J. F., Serrano, A., Peimbert, M., & Torres-Peimbert, S. 1979, A&A, 80, 155 Google Scholar
Levshakov, S. A., Agafonova, I. I., & Kegel, W. H. 2000, A&A, 355, L1 Google Scholar
Levshakov, S. A., Kegel, W. H., & Takahara, F. 1998, A&A, 336, L29 Google Scholar
Linsky, J. L., Diplas, A., Wood, B. E., Brown, A., Ayres, T. R., & Savage, B. D. 1995, ApJ, 451, 335 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Magain, P. 1995, A&A, 297, 686 Google Scholar
Mathews, G. J., Boyd, R. N., & Fuller, G. M. 1993, ApJ, 403, 65 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathews, G. J., & Cowan, J. J. 1990, Nature, 345, 491 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Molaro, P., Bonifacio, P., Centurion, M., & Vladilo, G. 1999, A&A, 349, L13 Google Scholar
Nakamura, F., & Umemura, M. 1999, ApJ, 515, 239 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Netterfield, C. B., et al. 2001, astro-ph/0104460Google Scholar
Norris, J. E. 1999, in The Third Stromlo Symposium: The Galactic Halo, ASP Conf. Ser. 165, eds B. K. Gibson, T. S. Axelrod, & M. E. Putman (San Francisco: ASP), 213 Google Scholar
Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G., & Beers, T. C. 1997a, ApJ, 488, 350 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G., & Beers, T. C. 1997c, ApJ, 489, L169 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G., & Beers, T. C. 1998, ApJS, 123, 639 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G., & Beers, T. C. 2001, ApJ, 561, 1034 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G., Beers, T. C., & Deliyannis, C. P. 1997b, ApJ, 485, 370 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olive, K. A., & Skillman, E. D. 2001, NewA, 6, 119 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olive, K. A., & Steigman, G. 1995, ApJS, 97, 49 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olive, K. A., Steigman, G., & Skillman, E. D. 1997, ApJ, 483, 788 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Meara, J. M., Tytler, D., Kirkman, D., Suzuki, N., Prochaska, J. X., Lubin, D., & Wolfe, A. M. 2001, ApJ, 552, 718 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pagel, B. E. J. 1988a, in Astro-Particle Physics, eds A. de Rujula, D. Nanapoulos, & P. A. Shaver (Singapore: World Scientific), 399 Google Scholar
Pagel, B. E. J. 1988b, in Evolutionary Phenomena in Galaxies, eds J. Beckman, & B. E. J. Pagel (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), 201 Google Scholar
Pagel, B. E. J., & Kazauskas, A. 1992, MNRAS, 256, 49pCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pagel, B. E. J., Simonson, E. A., Terlevich, R. J., & Edmunds, M. G. 1992, MNRAS, 255, 325 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pagel, B. E. J., & Tautvaišiené, G. 1997, MNRAS, 288, 108 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pagel, B. E. J., Terlevich, R. J., & Melnick, J. 1986, PASP, 98, 1005 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peimbert, M. 1985, in Star Forming Dwarf Galaxies, eds D. Kunth, T. X. Thuan, & J. T. T. Van (Paris: Ed. Forntières), 403 Google Scholar
Pinsonneault, M. H., Walker, T. P., Steigman, G., & Narayanan, V. K. 2001, astro-ph/0105439Google Scholar
Prantzos, N. 1994, A&A, 284, 477 Google Scholar
Prantzos, N., & Ishimaru, Y. 2001, A&A, 376, 751 Google Scholar
Rood, R. T., Bania, T. M., Wilson, T. L., & Balser, D. S. 1995, in The Light Element Abundances, ed. P. Crane (Berlin: Springer), 201 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rossi, S., Beers, T. C., & Sneden, C. 1999, in The Third Stromlo Symposium: The Galactic Halo, ASP Conf. Ser. 165, eds B. K. Gibson, T. S. Axelrod, & M. E. Putman (San Francisco: ASP), 264 Google Scholar
Rugers, M., & Hogan, C. J. 1996a, ApJ, 459, L1 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rugers, M., & Hogan, C. J. 1996b, AJ, 111, 2135 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G. 2001, The Infiuence of Binaries on Stellar Population Studies, ed. D. Vanbeveren (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 491 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Aoki, W., Blake, L. A. J., Norris, J. E., Beers, T. C., Gallino, R., Busso, M., & Ando, H. 2001b, MmSAI, in pressGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Aoki, W., Norris, J. E., Beers, T. C., Gallino, R., Busso, M., & Ando, H. 2001a, NuPhA, 688, 209c Google Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Beers, T. C., Kajino, T., & Rosolankova, K. 2001c, ApJ, 547, 231 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Beers, T. C., Olive, K. A., Fields, B. D., & Norris, J. E. 2000, ApJ, 530, L57 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., & Norris, J. E. 1991a, AJ, 101, 1865 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., & Norris, J. E. 1991b, AJ, 101, 1835 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Norris, J. E., & Beers, T. C. 1998, ApJ, 506, 892 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Norris, J. E., & Beers, T. C. 1999, ApJ, 523, 654 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S. G., Norris, J. E., & Bessell, M. S. 1991, AJ, 102, 303 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sackmann, I.-J., & Boothroyd, A. I. 1999, ApJ, 510, 217 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shetrone, M. D. 1996, AJ, 112, 2639 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, V. V., Lambert, D. L., & Nissen, P.-E. 1993, ApJ, 408, 262 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Songaila, A., Cowie, L. L., Hogan, C. J., & Rugers, M. 1994, Nature, 368, 599 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spite, F., & Spite, M. 1982, A&A, 115, 357 Google Scholar
Spite, M., & Spite, F. 1978, A&A, 67, 23 Google Scholar
Timmes, F. X., Woosley, S. E., & Weaver, T. A. 1995, ApJS, 98, 617 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tinsley, B. M. 1979, ApJ, 229, 1046 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tosi, M., Steigman, G., Matteucci, F., & Chiappini, C. 1998, ApJ, 498, 226 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Travaglio, C., Galli, D., Gallino, R., Busso, M., Ferrini, F., & Straniero, O. 1999, ApJ, 521, 691 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Truran, J. W. 1981, A&A, 97, 391 Google Scholar
Tumlinson, J., & Shull, J. M. 2000, ApJ, 528, L65 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tytler, D., Burles, S., Lu, L., Fan, X.-M., Wolfe, A., & Savage, B. D. 1999, AJ, 117, 63 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tytler, D., & Fan, X.-M. 1994, BAAS, 26, 1424 Google Scholar
Tytler, D., Fan, X.-M., & Burles, S. 1996, Nature, 381, 207 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Viegas, S. M., Gruenwald, R., & Steigman, G. 2000, ApJ, 531, 813 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wampler, E. J., Williger, G. M., Baldwin, J. A., Carswell, R. F., Hazard, C., & McMahon, R. G. 1996, A&A, 316, 33 Google Scholar
Wampler, E. J., Williger, G. M., Baldwin, J. A., Carswell, R. F., McMahon, R. G., & Hazard, C. 1997, in Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies, eds T. Kajino, S. Kubono, & Y. Yoshii (Singapore: World Scientific), 64 Google Scholar
Webb, J. K., Carswell, R. F., Lanzetta, K. M., Ferlet, R., Lemoine, M., Vidal-Madjar, A., & Bowen, D. V. 1997, Nature, 388, 250 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woosley, S. E., & Weaver, T. A. 1995, ApJS, 101, 181 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yoshii, Y. 1981, A&A, 97, 280 Google Scholar