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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 September 2012
In fundraising, potential candidates who do not collect sizable amounts of “earlymoney” may be effectively eliminated even before the start of the Iowa Caucus. Thiswinnowing raises concern about the impact money has on narrowing the field ofcandidates from whom voters can choose. To better grasp patterns of successfulfundraising, we explore where candidates obtain funds during the preprimary andprimary periods. We use individual contributions data from the Federal ElectionCommission during the preprimary and primary periods of the 2008 Republicanpresidential nomination contest. Findings suggest that although California, NewYork, and Texas provide disproportionate amounts of early financing, the ability ofpresidential aspirants to broaden their support is indicative of campaignsuccess.