Hostname: page-component-54dcc4c588-r5qjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-11T07:21:04.213Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

He Rourou Whai Painga, an Aotearoa New Zealand Dietary Pattern for Metabolic Health and Whānau Wellbeing: Protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 May 2024

F.E. Lithander
Affiliation:
Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, 1142, New Zealand Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Auckland, 1142, New Zealand
A. Braakhuis
Affiliation:
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Auckland, 1142, New Zealand
R. Gearry
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Christchurch, University of Otago, 8140, New Zealand
T. Merry
Affiliation:
Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, 1142, New Zealand
M. Foster
Affiliation:
Edible Research, Canterbury, New Zealand
C. Ross
Affiliation:
Centre for Endocrine, Diabetes and Obesity Research, Wellington Regional Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand
A. Parry Strong
Affiliation:
Centre for Endocrine, Diabetes and Obesity Research, Wellington Regional Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand
J. Krebs
Affiliation:
University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand
D. Conroy
Affiliation:
Mt Albert Research Centre, 120 Mt Albert Road, Sandringham, Auckland 1025, New Zealand
A. Rolleston
Affiliation:
The Centre for Health, 103 Third Ave, Tauranga, 3110, New Zealand
M. Weatherall
Affiliation:
University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand
J. Mullaney
Affiliation:
High Value Nutrition, University of Auckland, 1142, New Zealand
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Cardiometabolic diseases are highly prevalent in Aotearoa New Zealand(1). Dietary intake is a modifiable risk factor for such diseases and certain dietary patterns, specifically the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet), are associated with improved metabolic health(2). This study aims to test whether an intervention of a Mediterranean dietary pattern incorporating high quality New Zealand foods (NZMedDiet pattern) using behaviour change science can improve the metabolic health of participants and their household/whānau. This is a multi-centre, three-stage trial, with two randomised controlled trials (RCTs), both parallel groups, superiority trials, and a longitudinal cohort study. The first RCT (RCT1) is a comparison of the NZMedDiet pattern implemented using behaviour science compared to usual diet for 12 weeks, and the second (RCT2) is a behaviour-change intervention compared to no intervention for 12 weeks, administered after participants have been exposed to the intervention in RCT1. The third stage is a longitudinal cohort study where all participants are followed for up to a year. The primary outcome measure for each stage is the metabolic syndrome severity score (MetSSS). Two hundred index participants and their household/whānau have been recruited and randomised into the trial. Participants are from four centres, two of which are University research units (University of Auckland (n = 57) and University of Otago, Christchurch (n = 60)), one a community-based traditional meeting place (Tu¯ Kotahi Māori Asthma and Research Trust at Ko¯kiri Marae in Lower Hutt, Wellington (n = 19)), and the other based at a hospital-based research unit (the Centre for Endocrine Diabetes and Obesity Research (CEDOR) in Wellington (n = 64). The trial will test whether the NZMedDiet pattern and behaviour change support improves the cardiometabolic health of people in New Zealand.

References

Health New Zealand, Virtual diabetes register and web tool, Available from https://www.tewhatuora.govt.nz/our-health-system/data-and-statistics/virtual-diabetes-tool/ Accessed 11 August 2023 Google Scholar
Martínez-González, MA, Gea, A & Ruiz-Canela, M (2019) Circ Res 124(5), 779798.CrossRefGoogle Scholar