Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-plnhv Total loading time: 0.001 Render date: 2025-08-20T07:11:07.381Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Archaeological techniques and technology on Ross Island, Antarctica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

Neville A. Ritchie
Neville A. Ritchie
Affiliation:
Department of Conservation, Private Bag, Hamilton, New Zealand
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Major archaeological excavations have been conducted at Scott's 1910–13 expedition hut site on Cape Evans, Ross Island, Ross Dependency, Antarctica over the past three years. The work has involved experimentation and the use of a wide range of equipment for excavating in ice and permafrosted ground and to deal with specific problems encountered during archaeological fieldwork in a frozen environment such as Antarctica. The equipment, its operations, and advantages and disadvantages are described.

Information

Type
Articles
Information
Polar Record , Volume 26 , Issue 159 , October 1990 , pp. 257 - 264
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Ball, N. R. 1975. The development of permafrost thawing techniques in the placer goldfields of the Klondike. Parks Canada, Department of Indian and Northern Affairs, National Historic Parks and Sites Branch, Research Bulletin 25.Google Scholar
Connah, G. (editor) 1983. Australian field archaeology: a guide to techniques. Canberra, Institute of Aboriginal Studies.Google Scholar
Harrowfield, D. L. 1978a. Historical archaeology in Antarctica. New Zealand Archaeological Association Newsletter 21 (3): 95–100.Google Scholar
Harrowfield, D. L. 1978b. Historical archaeology in Antarctica. New Zealand Antarctic Record 1 (3): 45–50Google Scholar
Harrowfield, D. L. 1981. Sledging into history. Auckland, Macmillan.Google Scholar
Harrowfield, D. L. 1988. Historic sites in the Ross Dependency, Antarctica. Polar Record 24 (151): 277–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hett, C. E. S. 1985. Conservation considerations on archaeological sites of the Franklin era. In: Sutherland, P. D. (editor). The Franklin era in Canadian Arctic history 1845–1859. Ottawa, National Museum of Man (Archaeological Survey of Canada Paper 131): 185–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hughes, J. 1986. Mawson's huts: interim conservation report, Vol. 6. Materials conservation issues. Unpublished report to Project Blizzard and the Department of Science, Australia.Google Scholar
Janes, R. R. 1982. The preservation and ethnohistory of a frozen historic site in the Canadian Arctic. Arctic 35 (3): 358–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Janes, R. R., Yorga, B. W., Hett, C. E. S., Weaver, M. E. and Lemon, R. G. 1979. The archaeology and conservation of a frozen historic site in the Canadian high Arctic. Unpublished paper presented to the 44th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, April 1979, Vancouver, Canada.Google Scholar
Joukowsky, M. 1980. A complete manual of field archeology: tools and techniques of field work for archaeologists. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Lazer, E. 1985. Recommendations for future archaeological and conservation work at Mawson's hut site, Commonwealth Bay, Antarctica. Unpublished report to the Australian Heritage Commission and Antarctic Division, Department of Science, Australia.Google Scholar
Ledingham, R. B. 1979. 1978 Expedition to renovate the 1912–13 Australasian Antarctic Expedition base hut. Polar Record 19 (122): 485–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCullough, C. R. 1958. Review of frozen ground excavation methods. US Army Snow Ice and Permafrost Research Establishment Technical Report 51.Google Scholar
McGowan, A. 1987. Archaeology from the ice: excavation methods in af rozen hut. Australian Journal of Historical Archaeology 5: 49–53.Google Scholar
McGowan, A. 1988. Historical archaeology at Cape Dennison, Commonwealth Bay, Antarctica. Polar Record 24 (149): 101–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minni, S. J. 1978. Archaeological exploration of the Klondike historic sites 1976–77. Parks Canada Manuscript Report 309.Google Scholar
Quartermain, L. B. 1960. Correspondence with northern hemisphere institutions concerning ice excavation techniques. Files of Antarctic Division, New ZealandDSIR.Google Scholar
Quartermain, L. B. 1963. Two huts in the Antarctic. Wellington, Government Printer.Google Scholar
Ritchie, N. A. 1988. Ross Island historic huts: report on archaeological work and management considerations. Event K281 1987–88. Report to Antarctic Heritage Trust. Department of Conservation, Science and Research Internal Report No 15.Google Scholar
Ritchie, N. A. 1989. Ross Island historic huts: report on archaeological and restoration work and future management considerations. Event K281 1988–89 for Antarctic Heritage Trust. Department of Conservation, Science and Research Internal Report No 47.Google Scholar
Ritchie, N. A. and Simmons, A. L 1987. Event K072B 1986–87 Ross Island historic huts preservation: a report on archaeological work and management considerations. Cromwell, New Zealand Historic Places Trust.Google Scholar
Ritchie, N. A. and Simmons, A. L 1988. Management of historic sites in New Zealand's Ross Dependency, Antarctica. Archaeology in New Zealand 31 (1): 12–27.Google Scholar
Turner, G. A. and Harrowfield, D. L. 1984. Corporate strategic plan for the Ross Island historic sites, Ross Dependency, Antarctica. report prepared for the Historic Sites Management Committee of the Ross Dependency Research Committee. 2nd edition.Google Scholar
Yorga, B. 1979. Kellet's storehouse, Dealy Island, Canadian high Arctic. Unpublished report on field survey 1978. Ms held on file, Northwest Territories, Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre, Yellowknife, NWT Canada.Google Scholar