Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-w5vf4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-09-04T21:40:16.355Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Evidence for direct transmission of the cat lungworm Troglostrongylus brevior (Strongylida: Crenosomatidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2013

EMANUELE BRIANTI ,
GABRIELLA GAGLIO ,
ETTORE NAPOLI ,
LUIGI FALSONE ,
SALVATORE GIANNETTO ,
MARIA STEFANIA LATROFA ,
ALESSIO GIANNELLI ,
FILIPE DANTAS-TORRES  and
DOMENICO OTRANTO
EMANUELE BRIANTI*
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy
GABRIELLA GAGLIO
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy
ETTORE NAPOLI
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy
LUIGI FALSONE
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy
SALVATORE GIANNETTO
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy
MARIA STEFANIA LATROFA
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy
ALESSIO GIANNELLI
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy
FILIPE DANTAS-TORRES
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy Departamento de Imunologia, Centro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalhães, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Recife, PE, Brazil
DOMENICO OTRANTO
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy
*
*Corresponding author. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy. Tel./Fax: +39 090 3503716. E-mail: ebrianti@unime.it
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Metastrongyloids of cats are emerging pathogens that may cause fatal broncho-pulmonary disease. Infestation of definitive hosts occurs after ingestion of intermediate or paratenic hosts. Among metastrongyloids of cats, Troglostrongylus brevior and Troglostrongylus subcrenatus (Strongylida: Crenosomatidae) have recently been described as agents of severe broncho-pulmonary disease. Here, we provide, for the first time, observational evidence suggesting the direct transmission of T. brevior from queen cat to suckling kittens. This new knowledge will have a significant impact on current scientific information of this parasite and shed new light into the biology and epidemiology of metastrongyloid nematodes.

Keywords

Troglostrongylus breviorbiologylactational transmissioncatkitten

Information

Type
Parasitology Express
Information
Parasitology , Volume 140 , Issue 7 , June 2013 , pp. 821 - 824
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

REFERENCES

Anderson, R. C. (2000). Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates. Their Development and Transmission, 2nd Edn. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowman, D. D., Hendrix, C. M., Lindsay, D. S. and Barr, S. C. (2002). Feline Clinical Parasitology. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brianti, E., Gaglio, G., Giannetto, S., Annoscia, G., Latrofa, M. S., Dantas-Torres, F., Traversa, D. and Otranto, D. (2012). Troglostrongylus brevior and Troglostrongylus subcrenatus (Strongylida: Crenosomatidae) as agents of broncho-pulmonary infestation in domestic cats. Parasite and Vectors 23, 178. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-5-178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coati, N., Schnieder, T. and Epe, C. (2004). Vertical transmission of Toxocara cati Schrank 1788 (Anisakidae) in the cat. Parasitology Research 92, 142–146.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Georgi, J. R., Fahnestock, G. R., Bohm, M. F. and Adsit, J. C. (1979). The migration and development of Filaroides hirthi larvae in dogs. Parasitology 79, 39–47.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gerichter, C. B. (1949). Studies on nematodes parasitic in the lungs of felidae in Palestine. Parasitology 39, 251–262.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jefferies, R., Vrhovec, M. G., Wallner, N. and Catalan, D. R. (2010). Aelurostrongylus abstrusus and Troglostrongylus sp. (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) infections in cats inhabiting Ibiza, Spain. Veterinary Parasitology 173, 344–348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.06.032.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MAFF (1986). Manual of Veterinary Parasitological Laboratory Techniques, 3rd Edn. HMSO, London, UK.Google Scholar
Polley, L. and Creighton, S. R. (1977). Experimental direct transmission of the lungworm Filaroides osleri in dogs. Veterinary Record 100, 136–137.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Scott, D. W. (1973). Current knowledge of Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in the cat: literature review and case reports. Cornell Veterinary 63, 483–500.Google Scholar
s'Jacob, J. J. and van Bezooijen, J. (1984). Manual for Practical Work in Nematology, Revised Edition. Department of Nematology, Agricultural University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.Google Scholar
Skryabin, K. I., Shikhobalova, N. P., Schulz, R. S., Popova, T. I., Boev, S. N. and Delyamure, S. L. (1992). Key to Parasitic Nematodes, Vol. 3. EJ Brill Publishing Company, Leiden, the Netherlands.Google Scholar
Traversa, D., Di Cesare, A., Milillo, P., Iorio, R. and Otranto, D. (2008). Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in a feline colony from central Italy: clinical features, diagnostic procedures and molecular characterization. Parasitology Research 103, 1191–1196.CrossRefGoogle Scholar