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Ontogeny and mineralization in Dasycladales: the case of two new species of triploporellaceans (green algae, Dasycladales) from the Lower Cretaceous Rarău Syncline (Romania)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 July 2025

Filippo Barattolo
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra dell’Ambiente e delle Risorse, https://ror.org/05290cv24Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, Complesso universitario di Monte Sant’Angelo, via Cintia, 21, 80126 Napoli, Italy
Ioan I. Bucur
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, https://ror.org/02rmd1t30Babeş-Bolyai University, str. M. Kogălniceanu nr. 1, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Paul Ţibuleac
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, https://ror.org/022kvet57University Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Bulevardul Carol I, 20 A, 700505 Iaşi, Romania
Giorgia Girardi*
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra dell’Ambiente e delle Risorse, https://ror.org/05290cv24Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, Complesso universitario di Monte Sant’Angelo, via Cintia, 21, 80126 Napoli, Italy
*
Corresponding author: Giorgia Girardi; Email: giorgia.girardi@unina.it

Abstract

We describe two new species of green algae in Dasycladales from Lower Cretaceous strata of the Eastern Carpathians (Romania), Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii n. sp. and Triploporella loducai n. sp. The two new species display mineralization that coats most of the thallus, possibly casting light on their growth patterns. Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii n. sp. displays a differentiated, club-shaped thallus with a very elongated vegetative part below the fertile zone (“head”) and a corticated external layer, suggesting a Neomeris type of growth. We further describe a possible mineralized juvenile growth stage. Triploporella loducai n. sp. is characterized by a rather short cylindrical thallus with a reduced vegetative region (sharp tapering rounded lower end), seemingly following a growth type resembling that of spherical Bornetella.

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© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Paleontological Society

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Footnotes

Handling Editor: Elizabeth Hermsen

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