Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-pvkqz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-08-25T11:51:44.913Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Severe chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes in the eyes and upper respiratory tract due to work-related exposure to hexavalent chromium

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Morten Johansen ,
Erik Overgaard  and
Arne Toft
Morten Johansen*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Vejle County Hospital, Denmark.
Erik Overgaard
Affiliation:
Department of, Occupational Medicine, Vejle County Hospital, Denmark.
Arne Toft
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Vejle County Hospital, Denmark.
*
Morten Johansen, M.D., Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospital of Aarhus, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Chronic inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes following prolonged exposure to high doses of toxic hexavalent chromium is well known in the occupational medical literature. Perforation of the nasal septum is a cardinal clinical feature. Late development of cancer in the respiratory system is established. A recently diagnosed case with an unusually severe affect on the eyes is described. The industrial usage of chromium and its toxiological profile is reviewed.

Keywords

ChromiumInflammationchronicMucous membraneNasal septumperforationRespiratory tract neoplasms

Information

Type
Clinical Records
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 108 , Issue 7 , July 1994 , pp. 591 - 592
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Bidstrup, P. L., Wagg, R. (1983) Chromium, alloys and compounds. In Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. 3rd Edition. Vol. 1, International Labour Office, Geneva, pp 468–473.Google Scholar
Hayes, R. B. (1988) Review of occupational epidemiology of chromium chemicals and respiratory cancer. Science of the Total Environment 71: 331–339.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Langard, S., Hensten-Pettersen, A. (1981). Systemic Aspects of Biocompatibility, Vol. 1, (Williams, D. E., ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp 143–161.Google Scholar
Lee, H. S., Goh, C. L. (1988) Occupational dermatosis among chrome platers. Contact Dermatitis 18 (2): 89–93.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Machle, W. M., Gregorious, F. (1948) Cancer of the respiratory system in the United States chromate producing industry. Public Health Reports 63: 1114–1127.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Newman, D. (1890) A case of adenocarcinoma of the left inferior turbinate body and perforation of the nasal septum in the person of a worker in chrome pigments. Glasgow Medical Journal 33: 469–470.Google Scholar