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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 November 2013
In the past few years, a number of civil society coalitions have emerged in the illiberal city-state of Singapore. They are the unintended result of a controlled process of liberalization which was initiated by the government in the 1990s in response to growing demands for participation. In particular, the internet has contributed to a more assertive, independent and better organized civil society, which can be seen as a significant step in the process of political change in the city-state.
Stephan Ortmann is a Research Fellow in the Department of Asian and International Studies at the City University of Hong Kong. Contact email: ortmann.stephan@gmail.com.