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HISTORI Experience – a qualitative study of HISTORI patients´ experiences with Semaglutide and placebo

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2025

B. S. Rasmussen
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Research Unit, Region Zealand.
N. Uhrenholt
Affiliation:
Psychiatry West, Region Zealand, Research Unit for Clinical Psychopharmacology, Slagelse Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Odense, Mental Health Services in the Region of Southern Denmark, Odense C.
C. Simonÿ
Affiliation:
Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Næstved, Slagelse & Ringsted Hospital, Region Zealand, The Research and Implementation Unit PROgrez, Slagelse The Institute of Regional Health Research University of Southern Denmark, Odense
P. H. Gæde
Affiliation:
The Institute of Regional Health Research University of Southern Denmark, Odense Department of Cardiology and Endocrinology, Næstved, Slagelse & Ringsted Hospital, Slagelse
B. Lundberg
Affiliation:
Community Mental Health Services, Region Zealand, Vordingborg, Denmark
S. T. Rønne
Affiliation:
Psychiatry West, Region Zealand, Research Unit for Clinical Psychopharmacology, Slagelse
P. G. Uhrenholt
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Research Unit, Region Zealand.
S. M. Arnfred*
Affiliation:
Psychiatric Research Unit, Region Zealand.
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

Qualitative studies of the connection between overweight/ obesity, medicine adherence and symptoms of psychosis are lacking. The project Home-based Intervention with Semaglutide Treatment of Neuroleptica-Related Prediabetes, HISTORI, was a blinded, randomized control trial where people with schizophrenia and prediabetes were randomized to either Semaglutide og placebo injections.

Objectives

The research question in HISTORI Experience focused on the patients´ mindset while participating in HISTORI, their experiences and thoughts regarding weight and exercise, eating behaviors, psychotic symptoms and their interactions with HISTORI staff.

Methods

19 qualitative, semi structured interviews were conducted. 11 Semaglutide interviews (6 female, 5 male) and 9 placebo interviews (5 female, 3 male). The interviews were analyzed with a reflexive thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2022).

Patient and Public Involvement: One person with lived experience who could not be included in the HISTORI project, joined HISTORI Experience as a co-researcher. She was involved in creating a phenomenological interview guide. She was then introduced to the coding process and participated in the development of themes. A didactic relationship model was applied as an overall framework for the involvement (Hiim & Hippe, 2007). This model is learning-oriented and takes different factors that might influence the coorporation into account. Factors such as setting, learners´ abilities, learning process, content, goal and evaluation. To ensure a sustainable and active involvement the Involvement Matrix (Smits et al. Research Involvement and Engagement; 2020) was used both prospective and retrospective throughout the involvement process.

Results

The results from both HISTORI and HISTORI Experience provides us with new knowledge that can be implementet in treatment with Semaglutide for patients with schizophrenia.

Conclusions

Results and conclusion are expected in April 2025 and will be represented at the EPA conference.

Disclosure of Interest

None Declared

Information

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of European Psychiatric Association
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