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A Note on Resistant Root Maggots, Hylemya spp., as Pests of Flue-cured Tobacco in Southwestern Ontario1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

J. A. Begg
J. A. Begg
Affiliation:
Entomology Laboratory, Chatham, Ontario
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Extract

The maggot complex of Hylemya a cilicrura (Rond.) and H. liturata (Meig.) attacked flue-cured tobacco transplants in southwestern Ontario in increasing numbers from 1958 to 1960. Previously they had been of very minor importance to tobacco in this area.

Resistance was suspected near Delhi, in Norfolk County, when abnormal infestations developed in soil treated with aldrin or heptachlor. Planting-water treatments of aldrin, dieldrin, heptachlor, or lindane also failed to give appreciable control. Similar increases in house-fly populations, coincidental with decreased susceptibility to chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides, have been noted (2).

Information

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 93 , Issue 11 , November 1961 , pp. 1022
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1961

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References

Chapman, R. K. 1960. Status of insecticide resistance in insects attacking vegetable crops. Misc. Publ. Ent. Soc. Amer. 2: 27–39.Google Scholar
Kilpatrick, J. W. and Schoof, H. F.. 1956. Fly production in treated and untreated privies. Publ. Hlth. Rep. (Wash.) 71: 787–796.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kuwayama, Satoru, Sakurai, Kiyoshi and Endo, Kazue. 1960. Soil insects in Hokkaido, Japan, with special reference to the effects of some chlorinated hydrocarbons. Jour. Econ. Ent. 53: 1015–1018.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, L. A., and McClanahan, R. J.. 1960. Life history of the seed-corn maggot, Hylemya cilicrura (Rond.) and of H. liturata (Mg.) (Diptera:Anthomyiidae) in southwestern Ontario. Canad. Ent. 92: 210–221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar