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General Psychopathology by Karl Jaspers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 July 2025

Lisa Conlan*
Affiliation:
Consultant Psychiatrist, Southwark Low Intensity Team, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
*
Correspondence Lisa Conlan. Email: lisa.conlan@slam.nhs.uk

Summary

Published in 1913, General Psychopathology blends philosophy, rigorous conceptual analysis and detailed clinical examples. Jaspers makes the case that psychopathology requires two different methods (explaining and understanding) to address the predicament of the subjective nature of experience and what it was to be human. Key contributions from General Psychopathology to psychiatry include the conceptual framework for delusions, the issue of somatic prejudice, empathy as the key tool at our disposal in thinking about another person’s subjectivity, and the whole versus the part (gestalt). Jaspers was a proponent of the existential school of philosophy, which is evident throughout the work.

Information

Type
Memory Lane
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Royal College of Psychiatrists

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References

Hafner, H (2015) Descriptive psychopathology, phenomenology, and the legacy of Karl Jaspers. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 17: 1929.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jaspers, K (1913) Allgemeine Psychopathologie. Springer Verlag.Google Scholar
Jaspers, K (1963) General Psychopathology (trans from German 7th edn by J Hoenig, MW Hamilton). Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Kirkbright, S (2004) Karl Jaspers: A Biography. Navigations in Truth. Yale University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stanghellini, G, Fuchs, T (2013) One Century of Karl Jaspers General Psychopathology. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
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