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The perduring Maya: new archaeology on early Colonial transitions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Maxine Oland  and
Joel W. Palka
Maxine Oland
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Wright Hall 226, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063, USA (Email: maxine.oland@gmail.com)
Joel W. Palka
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Behavioral Sciences Building, University of Illinois-Chicago, 1007 West Harrison Street, Chicago, IL 60607–7139, USA (Email: jpalka@uic.edu)
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Abstract

The impact of the Spanish conquest and colonisation of Maya territories between 1520 and the 1700s is often regarded as a homogeneous process. Archaeological research conducted over the last 16 years shows this to be far from true. A much more nuanced understanding of the complexities and relationships between Indigenous peoples and the new colonial forces can be achieved by comparing colonised, semi-conquered and unconquered zones within the Maya area. Such an understanding allows Maya archaeology to transcend the simplistic and limiting framework of conquest and collapse that has traditionally typified the narrative of colonial interaction.

Keywords

MesoamericaContact periodMayaSpanish conquestcolonialism

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Type
Research
Information
Antiquity , Volume 90 , Issue 350 , April 2016 , pp. 472 - 486
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd, 2016 

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