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Surgical site infection prevention in Gynae-oncology unit: together we can

Part of: APSIC 2024

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2025

Ke Juin Wong
Affiliation:
Head of Infection control unit, HWKKS, Sabah, Malaysia
Suguna A/P Subramanian
Affiliation:
Head of Gynae-oncology unit, HWKKS, Sabah, Malaysia
Maria Limjoon
Affiliation:
Infection control nurse, Infection control unit, HWKKS, Sabah, Malaysia
Cynthi Christie Anthony
Affiliation:
Infection control nurse, Infection control unit, HWKKS, Sabah, Malaysia
Prisca Masiry
Affiliation:
Clinical nurse, Gynae-oncology unit, HWKKS, Sabah, Malaysia
Siew Moy Fong
Affiliation:
Infectin control Consultant, HWKKS, Sabah, Malaysia

Abstract

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Objective: To describe a collaboration effort between gynae-oncology and infection control unit in a sustainable surgical side infection prevention program Methods: In January 2023, gynae-oncologist noted a surge in surgical side infection (SSI) in gynae-oncology unit in Sabah Women and Children’s Hospital (SWACH), Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. The increasing trend of SSI was further confirmed by active surveillance started in January and February 2023. The SSI rate was found to be up to 46.2% (6 out of 13) in the elective gynae-oncology cases and 5 out of 15ases (31.2%) in February 2023.

Outbreak interventions taken place. A combined continuous medical education of the latest SSI guidelines was carried out in the gynae-oncology unit including clinical nurses, clinicians and infection control team (ICT).

Ward clinical nurses and infection control nurses developed SSI prevention program based on the latest SSI guideline and started ward clinical nurse education. An active SSI surveillance team was formed consisting ward sister and one clinical nurse, chief clinicians and infection control nurse to collect SSI cases. Results: SSI rate had reduced and maintained since March 2023. The SSI rate was maintained at zero except June and August with one superficial SSI respectively. Since September until December 2023 there was no SSI detected in active surveillance. Conclusions: Collaborative effort and understanding between clinical services and infection control unit are important in creating an effective and sustainable infection prevention program. Effective infection prevention program is not necessarily expensive. In fact, a highly motivated team, simple and practical approach can have amazing results.

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Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America