On International Women and Girls in Science Day (February 11th), Oryx are celebrating the invaluable contributions of female scientists to biodiversity conservation. The following recent studies highlight the efforts in understanding and protecting vulnerable species and ecosystems worldwide.

From the forests of Sumatra to the highlands of India, these studies underscore the role of science in conservation. A study on amphibian diversity in Sumatra provides critical insights into species richness and habitat threats, emphasising the need for conservation measures. Meanwhile, research on Limonium species endemic to Zakynthos Island sheds light on plant conservation challenges in the Mediterranean.

Mammal conservation is a recurring theme in several studies. Research in the French Alps explores local stakeholder knowledge to support the return of the Eurasian lynx, while a photographic record of the elusive snow leopard in Kishtwar High Altitude National Park marks a significant milestone in species monitoring. Similarly, a study on yellow-footed rock-wallabies in Queensland reveals encouraging signs of population recovery despite ongoing threats.

Human-wildlife conflict remains a pressing issue, as evidenced by research on elephant-human interactions in rural Kenya, where gaps in information hinder mitigation efforts. Likewise, a study on decision analysis for nest protection highlights strategies to safeguard threatened bird species.

Innovative methodologies are also shaping conservation. The Pangolin Universal Notching System introduces a scale-marking technique to enhance pangolin tracking, while research on seahorse use in Malaysia examines cultural and socio-demographic influences on conservation efforts. Lastly, a critical reflection on social science in conservation calls for co-reflexivity to improve project implementation.

These studies, led or co-authored by women, reinforce the essential role of female scientists in addressing global conservation challenges and are all available as part of a collection. As we celebrate this day, we recognise their dedication to shaping a sustainable future for our planet.